The socio-ecological crisis - i.e. the worsening of social inequality and environmental problems alike - is increasingly noticeable to people in their everyday lives. Extreme weather events are on the rise, climate change is in the media more and more, and fears for the future of the devastating effects of sustainability crises continue to grow in society. Yet our steps towards sustainability are rather timid. Does this perhaps also have to do with man's alienation from nature? Especially in cities, apart from urban green spaces, there are only a few points of contact with nature.
The extensive destruction of nature is hardly noticed in the city. But even beyond the city, man in our modern society sees himself as superior to nature. It is perceived as an inanimate object and a freely available resource. The finiteness of natural resources is ignored in this world view. One way out could be to make nature tangible for people again, to tie people back to nature, so to speak.
In our research, we describe and evaluate different forms of urban human-nature relationships, their ecosystem services and their effects on individual and societal contributions to sustainability transformation. In different projects, we analyse and create encounter spaces with nature in the city. For example, with small green spaces as building blocks of an urban green infrastructure that can contribute to biodiversity, peace and recreation as well as temperature and water regulation and can be implemented by individual residents. The concept of "edible cities" can also strengthen human-nature relationships and promote sustainable food consumption by providing free food in public spaces and through urban gardening.
Christoph Woiwode deals with questions of transformation for sustainability on an individual, collective and systemic level. One focus is on often neglected inner dimensions such as values, world views and feelings regarding people's relationship to nature and the built environment. The aim is to incorporate these insights into planning processes in order to make decisions and actions profoundly sustainable.
Claudia Dworczyk deals with human-nature relationships under the challenges of land use change, urbanisation, climate change and biodiversity loss. One focus is on the collection and provision of data on the role of urban nature, in particular urban trees. The aim is to contribute to human well-being, to strengthen urban ecosystems and biodiversity and to promote the resilience of cities to environmental risks.
Neelakshi Joshi addresses questions of socio-ecological justice in the context of cities and regions dealing with climate change.
Karsten Grunewald deals with biodiversity indicators and ecosystem services. He researches how nature can be valued and how this can be incorporated into political and economic decision-making processes. This represents a new basis for the appreciation of biodiversity, for example as part of an extended prosperity report.
Jessica Hemingway focuses on integrating social sciences, particularly environmental psychology with local action planning. She is a proponent of urban environmental acupuncture, which aims to enhance the connection between city dwellers and nature through strategic, small-scale interventions in the urban landscape.